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Operation Banner / V-J Day / Carlos the Jackal
On This Day (August 14): Your quick daily trip back in time.

🌟 Editor's Note
Good morning. It's Wednesday, Aug. 13, and we're discovering the Social Security Act, the surrender of Imperial Japan, the capture of Carlos the Jackal, and much more.
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🚀 Time Machine
-1281 | In the second Mongol invasion of Japan, Kublai Khan's fleet of 3,500 ships disappeared in a typhoon. |
-1795 | President George Washington signed the Jay (or “Jay’s”) Treaty with Great Britain. |
-1842 | After nearly seven years, US Army Colonel Worth declared the Second Seminole War over; more than 3,000 Seminole survivors relocated to Oklahoma, with only about 300 remaining. |
-1917 | China declares war on Germany as World War I enters its fourth year. |
-1935 | President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed the Social Security Act into law. |
-1945 | Imperial Japan surrenders unconditionally to the Allies on V-J Day, ending World War II. (Japanese time zone: August 15) |
-1947 | Pakistan gained independence from British rule. |
-1969 | Operation Banner begins with the British Army deploying on the streets of Northern Ireland. |
-1980 | Thousands of workers go on strike at Lenin Shipyard in Gdansk, marking the beginning of Solidarity. |
-1994 | Illich Ramirez Sanchez, aka Carlos the Jackal, was captured by French intelligence in Khartoum, Sudan. |
-2003 | The Eastern United States and parts of Canada are affected by a major outage. Beginning at 4:10 p.m. ET, 21 power plants went down in just three minutes, and over 50 million people were affected. |
📷 Snapshot

Test flight of Pan American Airlines' new plane with in-flight entertainment, 1965
💬 Final Words
I’d like to thank the Academy for my lifetime achievement award that I will eventually get.
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🏆 FlashQuiz
Did we make history today? |
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